My husband and I are working this out now, but I won’t be putting the info in until tomorrow because we’re in the middle of rain right now.
You don't have to wait for rain to make a preliminary adjustment. My instructions are broken down into two major steps. Step 1 has nothing to do with current conditions. Step 1 is only about giving your station your elevation by way of this offset that gets set. This will never change. From then on Step 2 is about fine tuning your calibration. You can do Step 2 today even with rain and then fine tune it further when weather conditions are more ideal.
1. My weather station is 9 ft above ground. So we’ve got a total elevation of 238.75, which comes to a difference off 28.21. This is the difference I need to change in the Absolute pressure, correct?
The elevation of your weather station outdoor sensors does not come into account when calibrating the barometer, because there is no barometer within the outside sensors. Your barometric sensor is actually inside of the display console. It is the total elevation of your display console that you need to take into account. Most importantly notice it will be considerably different if your display console is upstairs on a 2nd floor. You must take this total elevation into account.
When you registered your CWOP station you needed to provide them with your station's elevation. But again ...what they are asking is for the elevation of your barometric sensor! If you need to make a registration correction with CWOP you can email cwop-support <at> noaa.gov. After your station get ingested into MADIS you might want to also check out your station on MesoWest and see if they have the updated elevation...if not then send them an email too with the correction, atmos-mesowest <at> lists.utah.edu
But remember when you email cwop-support you reference your station by its FindU ID FWxxxx and when you email MesoWest you reference your station with Fxxxx for the ID (notice no W in the MADIS ID).
2. You say the METAR for the airport shows in hPa, but I’m only seeing Hg and mb for pressure. Am I using the Hg?
mb or millibar is the same thing as hPa (hectoPascal).
Another way to see this is that 1 millibar is 100 Pascal. In metric when you move the decimal place to the left two times from the base unit you end up with hecto (first deca then hecto....a third time would result in kilo). In Canada kPa are often the units used.